A lawn fertilizer spreader is useful for spreading a range of materials – fertilizer, grass seed and even salt on your driveway.

Larger fertilizer spreaders are push-behind devices similar to a lawnmower. As you push a fertilizer spreader, the wheels turn a mixer that keeps the material in the spreader loose. There are three different types of fertilizers.

A broadcast spreader uses a rotating disk to spread fertilizer over an arc-shaped area. Broadcast fertilizer spreaders are good at covering a large area quickly. Accuracy is sacrificed for speed, however.

A drop spreader applies fertilizer in a zone equal to the width of the hopper. The material drops straight down, making a drop spreader the perfect choice where accuracy is at a premium. Using a drop-type fertilizer spreader can be tricky.

A handheld rotary tiller fertilizer spreader works just like a broadcast spreader, using a hand crank to rotate the delivery disk. A handheld spreader gives you the mobility and accuracy to spread material in small or tight locations.

When you use fertilizers, remember the following things. Calibrate first. Always calibrate your fertilizer spreader before use. Following the manufacturer’s instructions for calibration will ensure that you apply fertilizer at the correct rate. Know the material that you are spreading. Some materials can be hazardous to touch or breathe. Check the labeling on the material that you are spreading and wear protective gear as needed. Choose the right setting. Follow the product’s recommended delivery rate and set the rate on your spreader.

Follow A Pattern. Follow the distribution pattern recommended on the product’s packaging. Generally, you’ll want to apply fertilizer around the perimeter of your yard first, then in a zigzag pattern to cover the rest of the lawn. Be consistent. Try to walk at a consistent pace when using a push-behind fertilizer spreader. Slowing down or speeding up will result in uneven application of your fertilizer.

Close the door behind you. Always close the drop door of your power sweeper spreader when you stop. Excess material will collect under the spreader and could lead to burning your lawn with too much fertilizer. Clean up after yourself. Fertilizer and other chemicals can be caustic and rust metal parts of your spreader. Be sure to hose off your fertilizer spreader after every use.